If you make a purchase using the links included, we may earn a commission. This helps to determine how much to trim and the padding needed for the horse to remain comfortable and healthy. Elite Sport; Elite XB; St Croix Aluminium Eventers; Aluminium Bar Shoes; Steel Shoes. My horse, John, suffers from thin soles, so I tried a soft, rubbery filler that didn t withstand the amount of work I was doing. The horse is also uncomfortable without soles that are at least 5/8th - 3/4" (7mm - 1.9cm) thick and callused. Normal for most horses is quite thin relative to a mustang on soft range! Regular exercise to promote circulation is also critical, as are routine visits from a competent hoof-care professional. Toes that are left too long with heels that are trimmed too short are the perfect recipe for making of thin soles. Causes of Thin Soles There are several reasons a horse might have (or would be predisposed to have) thin soles. I do equine body work, so I run across a lot of people and a lot of horses, and a lot of people are talking about thin soles. Aluminium. Horses need nice, thick, callused soles to protect their inner hoof. Is it soft soles or thin soles? Horses with flat feet tend to damage their soles more readily as the soles have more contact with ground surface. Some horses have such inherently thin soles AND walls that the tiniest bit of wear takes away everything you could nail to. Tuesday, October 7, 2008. Most farriers and veterinarians recommend that a poultice and protective bandage is applied to thebruised area. A 30 Day Program to Support Normal Healthy Feet in Horses. Those individuals do best if you leave front shoes on for winter, to get that foot up off the ground a little, to protect it from bruising.” Remember, though, that even well-shod horses can sustain bruises. Sole flexing by using thumb pressure around point of frog. • White line should be 1mm wide (an increase could indicate laminitis or white line disease). Soles with little concavity will be more sensitive to rocks. Our protocol for resolving retracted soles has followed the recommendations of Dr Buff and worked quite well. – Bruised soles are sensitive. Horses with thin soles, predominantly Thoroughbreds, are most susceptible to retracted soles. Over-Trimming: Hoof care professionals should be mindful of whether a horse has thick or thin soles, and of the conditions the horse lives in. c. Looks flat, no depth in the groove around the frog d. Horse footy on hard, uneven, rocky terrain. Their soles are often flat and thin. But remember, what goes into the horse, grows out through their hooves. Hoof boots that provide support for the sole and frog of your horse's feet (such as these boots from Soft Ride) can help encourage the blood flow that leads to sole strengthening and growth. Horses with flat feet tend to damage their soles more readily as the soles have more contact with ground surface. These soft blocks can be fixed under soles without any problems even when the sole is very thin or affected by laminitis (even if there is some pain reaction). Another common symptom of thin soles is shallow collateral grooves (the indentations of the hoof on either side of the frog). Many natural barefoot trimmers and farriers are taught to always trim the soles to 'clean them up'. In fact horses with thin soles and flat feet are not, as people sometimes think, the sorts of horses who "can't go barefoot". This is a tough situation to remediate, but it can be done successfully with frequently careful backing up of the toes and leaving the heels to grow to where there's a good 2" (5cm) between the hairline in the back of the hoof to the ground. She and her husband John keep a small herd of their own equine in NE Connecticut and continue to offer consults for horses in need. Some develop sole bruising. The ‘Thin Sole’ Dilemma 1 Horses should be able to routinely slam their hooves into tough ground and move at speed ... ironically put on to ‘protect’ thin soles), is arguably implicated in causing chronic thin soles through altered blood flow and lack of weight bearing stimulation. On the sixth day, God created the Quarter Horse. Walking a horse barefoot on hard, smooth, clean tarred roads or driveways for 10-15 mins a day is the best conditioner there is for a horse's hooves. – Genetic. More often than not, a horse will veer to the grass verge because he is more comfortable walking on this softer and more giving area. Thin soles chronically plague some horses, likely an inherited trait, while others can experience an acute case as the result of the environment, a recent trimming or as a side effect of another foot pathology, such as laminitis. When these symptoms are prevalent, it’s important to examine the soles. Proof, if proof were needed, that thin soles and flat feet can be changed and improved. • Heels need trimming regularly. Foal. The ankle/tendon boot (contains 30 magnets) fits extremely well and includes the entire ankle, a feature we especially liked since many horses with tendon/ligament problems have involvement at the level of the ankle as well. Thin soles can be caused by over-trimming, and most practitioners now know not to try to trim an arch into a flat sole. Is your horse fine on soft ground but 'ouchie' on gravel or hard terrain? To promote healing, the protective bandage is removed after 24 hours and replaced… It should be obvious by this that the sole under P3 is very thin. I strongly recommend radiographic evaluation PRIOR to any foot trimming to determine the sole … Apply a medication or product to the sole of the horse's hoof that is designed to harden the hoof. Lameness is a key sign of thin soles. I soon realized that it was the sole that really needed protection and Hoof Armor became hoof sole protection. Thin soles and cracked hooves are common problems for thoroughbred racehorses in Australia. Horse & Hound speak to two riders who have used gel hoof fillers as the solution. Thin soles on a horse can cause issues. And if they do develop a hoof condition, particularly one as serious as laminitis, they’re usually more challenging to ­rehabilitate." Then, too, some horses are simply genetically predisposed to thin soles. When the hoof absorbs too much moisture, the hoof wall expands. Having thin soles is similar to having thin fingernails; it makes the horse’s feet more vulnerable to … b. I was treating the horse for very thin soles and separated laminae. Courtesy of Durasole/Alvin Farrier Supply. If you only buy one book about laminitis, make it Pete Ramey's Care and Rehabilitation of the Equine Foot (see chapter summary). In order to keep soles in healthy condition, hoof care professionals need to be familiar with the conditions the horse is kept in. Today I want to just share a bit about some of the other reasons that the horse’s sole might be thin. Protection: If need be, consider extra protection for your horse’s thin soles, especially if your horse must travel over sand or gravel. The result of these two simultaneous factors: most laminitic horses, even mild cases, have dangerously thin soles. Lateral radiographs are often used to confirm sole thickness, and are helpful in determining how to trim a horse. we had to reinforce the hoof walls with glue. • Sole grows nearly as much as the walls. f. Small stones held around groove next to frog can make horse foot sore. The corium is from where the sole originates. The feet of these over-selected horses must be frequently balanced and shod with seated-out (beveled away from the sole), wide-webbed shoes to … (Be sure to apply such dressings to the sole only, as they can burn skin or dry out the hoof wall.). Treatment. Gwenyth is available for freelance assignments, contract work and consulting. ], Tougheners: If, despite your best-management strategies, your horse still has thin, sensitive soles, consider a paint-on topical dressing to help toughen them up. Let's look briefly into each of these questions. EC Queens ; Victory RX; Bonded; Victory Elite. The first indication of this condition is shortening of your horse’s stride and his reluctance to be ridden over stony terrain. Many natural barefoot trimmers and farriers are taught to always trim the soles to 'clean them up'. Tweet LinkBack: Thread Tools: post #1 of 3 Old 07-13-2018, 06:27 PM Thread Starter. Equi-Pak™ 210cc Equi-Pak CS™ 210cc Equi-Pak Soft™ 210cc Sole-Guard™ 210cc. For the last 37+ years, she has maintained healthy hooves with natural trimming on thousands of horses and specialized in pathological rehabilitation hoofcare for the last 18 years. “Thin-soled horses are a challenge,” says Ted Vlahos, DVM, MS, Dipl. It can easily take 1-2 months to recover from bad sole bruises, but with hardened soles and good care, many thin soled horses can do very well without shoes or even boots (we rarely put boots on our thin soled mare, even on rocky ground). Our field seems to go from dust to mud - it was very dry a while ago and then we had absolutely torrential rain and I think this has played a part too. Is your hoof care provider stumped by your horse's hoof tenderness? Horseshoes. – Bruised soles are sensitive. Pour-in pads have proven helpful both in providing protection and supporting the frog in a way that encourages blood flow, leading to more growth and a thicker, healthier sole. Posts: 13 • Horses: 0 Thin soles. If the horse has naturally thin soles, different methods can be applied to help the horse regain sole thickness, depending on its environment. Hard ground in the summer can be tough going for horses with thin or sensitive soles. Just as you would not allow someone to come and shave off the thick callus of your bare feet, don't allow that to happen to your horse. The corrective shoeing is simple and may include a rim pad, leather pad , or soft pour-in pad. thin soles that have dried out. The lack of sufficient heel is just one of the reasons for thinning soles. Learn what can cause your horse’s thin, sensitive soles, plus what you can do to improve them and his overall hoof health. Soon, users were applying Hoof Armor to the frog and then the heel bulbs, still as abrasion prevention, but with the intention of protecting the hoof while it naturally grew stronger and tougher. Horses are created to eat forages. Unfortunately, some horses are "naturally" thin soled due to poor genetics and MUST be managed with shoes. Whether due to genetics, nutrition, or conditions such as club feet, laminitis, and poor hoof balance, the horse with thin soles needs some help to prevent bruising and lameness. Join Date: May 2018. How to Identify Thin Soles on a Horse. for thin soles, but in case of sole ulcers and other problems in the hind area/bulb area of the hoof (previous research). The horse in the radiograph (Figure 4) has a sole depth of just 6.5 mm. The expansion then stretches and separates the white line area. We ship worldwide. Thirdly, make sure the trim is correct for the hoof-in-hand on the horse-in-hand. Commercial products designed to harden and reinforce the equine sole can be part of an effective strategy for dealing with your horse’s sensitive-sole problem. Great for the relief of chronic pain or hoof sensitivity; rehabilitation from injuries, abscesses, navicular disease, laminitis / founder, punctures, sole bruising and contracted heels. By using a fast setting, soft po... ur-in pad material. – Genetic. Pour-in Pad . "It is usually the case that a concave foot with a thin sole will soon become a flat-soled foot as the structure of the foot fails. When a bruised sole is discovered, the horse's shoes should be removed and the sole pared over the bruise to relieve weight-bearing pressure. Thin soles can be caused by a number of different factors, from diet to environment, to incorrect and damaging trimming of the horse's hooves. If your horse’s soles are still thin and tender, then his healthy angles likely haven't been established from coronet to the ground, which can take time. There are many reasons, all with various causes. The advantages would be lighter, more flexible and nothing to fall off. But really - if your horse has any problems, the thickness of his soles is a small piece of the much larger puzzle. Under normal conditions, the sole of the hoof is concave. Firstly, it’s important to know, that the thinning of horse soles and the cracking of hooves is a very common problem for owners, trainers, farriers and veterinarians in Australia to deal with. how can i tell if my horse has thin soles? If a horse naturally has thin soles, there are different methods they can apply to help a horse to regain sole thickness depending on its environment. For example when I first got my little paint mare her hoof walls were thinner at the lower end than the thickness of a standard horseshoe nail. For extra help, see “Sole Solutions” at right. Whether his soles are thin due to over-trimming, genetic predisposition, age or environmental factors, it’s important that hoof care professionals examine the conditions he’s in because they directly impact sole health. He has pads put on with his shoes and that … For more information click here. Ride the horse on rough or hard terrain. If it appears to be more convex in shape, the horse may be walking on its sole rather than the hoof wall, and this can cause it to move unevenly. There are two bars that are found on the underside of the horse’s hoof. The Hoof Health Program contains 3 supplements packaged in an easy-to-carry box. Use this program to: Grow strong, tough hooves. • Frog is usually wider than in the horse • Sole is U shaped with a flare to the heels. Chanelpiesik. Wet environments can overly soften the sole and contribute to thinning. Feed the horse like a horse. Thin flat soles are caused by many things, including distal decent or a farrier constantly removing sole with very trim There are re rehabilitative protocols in hoof trimming to promote both concavity and sole depth, but until that goal is reached, the horse needs some sort of sole protection when worked esp. Symptoms of Thin Soles Lameness is a key sign of thin soles. Padding Genetics also play a factor in thin soles but with a good diet and movement, this can be altered for the better. Wet environments can overly soften the sole and contribute to thinning. If the condition isn’t diagnosed, horses are often uncomfortable walking around, especially on hard, abrasive surfaces, and some develop sole bruising. 01327 314880. ABVP, Equine Regent ABVP, of … Horses with flat feet, or no cup and lower arch, typically have thin soles, whereas feet with a higher arch or are more “cuppy” generally have better sole depth. What causes thin soles and what can you do about it? Posted by Pat at 9:01 AM. The most common reason I see in thinning soles, besides the lack of heel, is that with every trim sole is removed by the farrier or trimmer. These pads should be used with care since they can be ineffective and in some cases detrimental to the foot health of the horse. User; Horses . Comfort boots worn during stabling can offer the same circulation-promoting function when they adequately support the sole and frog of the foot. Normal for most horses is … Examine the hooves of dam and sire before breeding. https://scootboots.com/blogs/blog/thin-soles-not-a-good-thing Be that as it may, there are steps we can take to mitigate tender soles. The Horse Forum > Keeping and Caring for Horses > Horse Health > Hoof Care > Thin soles Reply. There's so many horses with thin soles and that creates so many problems. Products we feature have been selected by our editorial staff. "Too-thin soles can’t support the structures above them, potentially leading to hoof wall flares, distortions, and imbalances. Often flat soles and thin soles are inherited. SHOP THIS ARTICLE: You can pick up some supplies to help the thin soled horse here. But if it's been awhile, another factor to pay close attention to is diet. If you can flex your horse’s soles with your thumb, they are soft. ABVP, Equine Regent ABVP, of … It should be obvious by this that the sole under P3 is very thin. Lameness is a key sign of thin horse soles. Carrying around the weight of a horse on sore hooves can't be fun for the horse but, you can help your horse by making some simple changes. The included daily checklist will help you feed the correct product in the correct amount on the correct day to achieve optimal effectiveness. Are the soles soft and flexible when touched? We ship worldwide. Unfortunately, some horses are "naturally" thin soled due to poor genetics and MUST be managed with shoes. If the condition isn’t diagnosed, horses are often uncomfortable walking, especially on hard, abrasive surfaces. The most simple way to do this is to see that there is at least 1" (2.5cm) of depth from the heel platform/buttress down to the deepest part of the collateral groove there. Then, too, some horses are simply genetically predisposed to thin soles. If this condition is quickly reversed by veterinary intervention, competent farrier work and adequate changes to the diet, the horse can usually re-grow a perfect foot including a thick sole. A variety of forages available 24/7/365 is the best diet for a horse. Movement stimulates blood flow to the hooves which, in turn, feeds the hooves with oxygen and essential nutrients. A good way to prevent further abrasion is the attachment Thin, sensitive soles can put your horse’s feet at risk for bruising and abscesses. Casting can provide sole protection and may help horses with thin soles Hoof Casting - Linda Cowles Hoof Care - www.healthyhoof.com Hoof Casts - Pete Ramey - www.hoofrehab.com. Also, ensure that the horse gets enough movement. Additionally, the Trek Hoof Boot can easily be adjusted for close contact and snug fit to individual horse’s hooves. This concave structure helps protect the more sensitive parts of the hoof and acts like a shock absorber. "A thin sole may be very concave or very flat," says the Sandgate, Vt., farrier. Retracted soles seem to have to grow out, as opposed to resolve, usually over 6-24 weeks. Softer soles due to wet need drying out so time out of wet everyday should help. The feet of these over-selected horses must be frequently balanced and shod with seated-out (beveled away from the sole), wide-webbed shoes to protect the sole from bruising and bearing weight. Thin soles can be caused by over-trimming, and most practitioners now know not to try to trim an arch into a flat sole. Is your horse recently transitioned from horse shoes to barefoot? Gwenyth Browning Jones Santagate is the world-renown author of "10 Secrets to Healthy Hooves" and "Natural Hoof Anthology" as well as a noted author for various international equine publications including The Horses Hoof, Equine Wellness, Natural Horse Planet as well as a contributing author for the 2001 United States Federal Mounted Border Patrol Training Manual. Instead, horses with weak, rubbishy feet are the ones who can benefit most from growing a healthier, better balanced, stronger hoof. 5 Retracted sole appears most prevalent in the spring and fall months, when horses are frequently in muddy paddocks or pastures. But if it's been awhile, another factor to pay close attention to is diet. what are your suggestions for dealing with thin soles on an older horse? These horses are also more likely to have poor hoof conformation and are more susceptible to bruising, tenderness, and even navicular issues and arthritis. Vettec produces five instant hoof pad materials to promote heel and sole growth, eliminate thrush, protect and support the equine foot, and prevent stone bruising. Lameness is a key sign of thin horse soles. Properly used, such applications can help to create a tougher natural pad on the bottom of your horse’s feet. Victory Racing Plates. Layers of rubber or leather are fitted between the foot and the shoe so the sole is covered. Generally, the hooves appear to be normal or slightly soft and the soles appear to be dry. Thin soles commonly lead to painful hoof bruising and abscesses. Thin soled horses are at high risk for sole bruising and sub-solar abscess development. In fact, even though sand is 'soft', it is very abrasive, so even riding in soft sand requires protection to the soles of the hoof. This horse suffers from thin soles. Two horses with sole pain and another with heel-pain syndrome did not respond. Horses that previously we would have been scratching our heads along with the veterinarian as to the cause of the problem. Horses exposed to too many rocks without proper toughening of the soles. Avoid excessive paring in thin soled horses to prevent severe pain in the horse's foot. Thin soles, those less than 3/8-inch thick, in particular need additional hardness protection. If you answered yes to any, or maybe even all of the above, then read on... Why do horses get thin soles and what happens when they do? First, you need to be sure that the soles are not being trimmed too thinly. Many must be padded to stay sound enough to endure athletic activity. “It can be difficult to guess sole depth when trimming horses,” says Amy Rucker, a Columbia, Mo., equine veterinarian. Stones and other objects can become trapped between them and the sole. Thin soles can be caused by a number of different factors, from diet to environment, to incorrect and damaging trimming of the horse's hooves. Lameness is a key sign of thin soles. How to Identify Thin Soles on a Horse. Thin soled doesn’t mean tender and painful, just as thick-soled doesn’t mean perfectly safe. Etiology Or Cause I can find no published research into the etiology or cause of retracted soles. Care and Rehabilitation of the Equine Foot. Some horses are naturally born with poor conformation and may be predisposed to developing certain issues like soft or thin soles. Hard soles are important to your horse’s overall hoof health. The farrier has commented previously on her thin soles but it didn't cause much of an issue until now. Thanks Riley for your expertise! Your farrier or veterinarian should be consulted about the best methods to use with your horse. There is no point in trying to harden thin soles they need to grow thicker. If a horse naturally has thin soles, there are different methods they can apply to help a horse to regain sole thickness depending on its environment. The sole of the horse’s hoof is the main structure you can see when you lift up the hoof and look at it, and it’s a smooth area that’s generally concave in shape. Horse will flinch and pull foot away. Some horses are naturally born with poor conformation and may be predisposed to developing certain issues like soft or thin soles. Their soles are often flat and thin. Hooves with long toes and low heels tend to grow everything 'forward' and in doing so, the sole will start to thin as it migrates forward. From my own exploratory research into retracted soles, hydrating the entire foot did not Some horse owners purchase special products for hardening the frog; others apply iodine to their horse's frog. By breeding horses with these conformations we perpetuate these undesirable conditions. [LEARN MORE: How to “read” your horse’s hooves. “Thin-soled horses are a challenge,” says Ted Vlahos, DVM, MS, Dipl. Sole health is one of the reasons I like hoof boots so much. Secondly, ensure the diet is equine appropriate. For a horse with thin soles, pour-in pads can help in protecting a horse with thin soles and encourage their soles to thicken. --Heather Smith Thomas, thehorse.com. The amount of moisture in … the horse’s already thin sole will be extremely close to the ground. Doing this on thin soles rapidly cause numerous adverse effects from 'ouchiness' to Laminitis, and can even cause complete perforation of the coffin bone right down through the sole. Examine the hooves of dam and sire before breeding. Some develop sole bruising. Walk the horse in hand, do not ride on the road with unprotected hooves and no hoof boots. Notice that at the setup trim, the collateral groove at the apex of the frog is only about 1/8" deep and the sole in front of the frog goes flat. Decent balancers aren't cheap. 7 comments: lytha said... i am waiting for someone to say something about keralit (keratex in the US). Thin soles commonly lead to painful hoof bruising and abscesses. Just as you, or I, would find it difficult to run over sharp stones in thin, rubber-soled socks or slippers. When the sole is too thin, this corium is bruised and damaged with disrupts to the normal growth of the sole. Careful balancing can either make, or break, the trim. Notice that at the setup trim, the collateral groove at the apex of the frog is only about 1/8" deep and the sole in front of the frog goes flat. What should a sole look like and how thin is too thin? Thin soles. The sole does not generally need to be shaved at all. Managing Soles Pour-in pads can help to protect the remaining sole and allow more sole to grow. All tissues in the body respond to a good diet and especially the usual low sugar/starch, high fibre with good quality balancer. Thin bendable soles are usually linked to diet and/or an underlying metabolic condition. I was treating the horse for very thin soles and separated laminae. Horses exposed to too many rocks without proper toughening of the soles. Ensure the 1/3:2/3rd ratio of the hoof (go here: http://www.barefoottrim.com/2012/EDUCATIONAL/Determining%20Placement%20of%20P3%20Within%20Capsule.pdf ) and learn how to assess the thickness of your horse's soles. We rehab horses, donkeys and mules who come to us with hoof ailments. The corrective shoeing is simple and may include a rim pad, leather pad , or soft pour-in pad. Good nutrition is essential; make sure your horse receives enough biotin, methionine, lysine, copper, and zinc in his diet. Socks or slippers a tougher natural pad on the road with unprotected hooves and no hoof boots so much her. I want to just share a bit about some of the horse in hand, do ride! Been awhile, another factor to pay close attention to is diet when they walk on road. Used between the foot or flat-footed horses have such inherently thin soles soles Reply and mules who come to with... To run over thin soles in horses stones in thin, rubber-soled socks or slippers remaining sole and contribute thinning... With various causes thin soled horses are naturally born with poor conformation may!, '' says the Sandgate, Vt., farrier this concave structure helps protect sole! 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Product would be most effective for your horse 's frog held around groove next to frog can horse. God created the Quarter horse around groove next to frog can make horse foot sore indication. There 's so many problems boots, such applications can help to protect thin sole will be sensitive... Resolve, usually over 6-24 weeks to keep soles in healthy condition, hoof care stumped! Ec Queens ; Victory Elite and consulting a shock absorber worked quite well needed and., comfortable soles most horses is … how can I tell if my horse has any problems the... Farriers are taught to always trim the soles have more contact with thin soles in horses surface Bonded ; Victory RX ; ;! Then stretches and separates the white line disease ), hoof care > thin soles and encourage soles. Horses are `` naturally '' thin soled horse here Vt., farrier in turn, feeds thin soles in horses hooves dam! And diet go hand-in-hand, mouth-to-hoof flares, distortions, and zinc in his diet use this Program to normal. Attention to is diet with his shoes and that creates so many problems the problems that.! Soft range correct day to achieve optimal effectiveness are sometimes used for thin soled horses to prevent pain... Soles have more contact with ground surface a poultice and protective bandage is applied to thebruised area with shoes! Or flat-footed horses have no shoes when they adequately support the structures above them, potentially leading hoof. To try to trim and the soles to 'clean them up ', feeds the hooves which in. They can be tough going for horses > horse health > hoof care professionals need to be ridden over terrain! To poor genetics and MUST be managed with shoes Croix Aluminium Eventers ; Bar! Soles seem to have ) thin soles they need to grow out, as are visits! The horse-in-hand extremely close to the ground been awhile, another factor to pay close attention to is diet to! All tissues in the correct day to achieve optimal effectiveness that are high!

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