In November 1947 the troops moved in and India took control of the state. Welcome to my YouTube Channel Exploring CSS and PMS. Infect most of these problems were deliberately created by India, itself so that Pakistan would not maintain its independent status, and soon merged with India. As a prominent member of the Constituent Assembly said in 1951: On 14 August, 1947 Pakistan finally gained its long-fought for independence, but it immediately faced very serious initial problems. Some of the initial difficulties were: 1.Choice of Capital and Establishment of Government . I am going to analyse each interpretation of the event and question the true causes for partition., After independence from the British in 1947, President Mohammad Ali Jinnahs vision for Pakistan was very clear: he wanted peace, good governance, tolerance and a state able to adhere to a rule of law. He declared that Pakistan has come to exist for ever; but the new nation faced many initial problems before it could feel secure. Which is not a good sign, with a result that more than half of the literate ones are also not educated in a completely proper way? the British system of government had given these diverse people very little opportunity to participate in government. It is only 1.5 to 2.0 percent of the total GDP. The Maharaja was forced to turn to India for help to crush the Muslims. 9. The question 'What is the role of community policing in curtailing the problem of crime in Pakistan? a number of steps to overcome the administrative problems of the new state. In 1947 most of the 4 million inhabitants of Kashmir were Muslim, but the maharaja or ruler was Hindu. This creates a sort of disparity among people, dividing them into two segments. Get notified of the best deals on our WordPress themes. This was to make room for Sikhs migrating from the West. Lets discuss upon with some of the major initial problems of Pakistan after Independence. The Indian demanded that Pakistan should pay for the water. 750 million but the Indian govt. You may like to add this in your list of most important problems. March 16, 2010. Sub-district of Batala and Gurdaspur in Gurdaspur district Soon after its, establishment Pakistan faced number of problems. Course Hero is not sponsored or endorsed by any college or university. Apart from communal violence another reason for the migration of Muslims was their desire to live in a newly established Islamic state. 750 million, but the Independence they refused to do so. This dishonest attitude put Pakistan into great difficulties. On 29 December 1930, Sir Muhammad Iqbal called for an autonomous new state in "northwestern India for Indian Muslims". _Hasync.push(['Histats.start', '1,3926547,4,408,270,55,00011111']); Both India and Pakistan were agreed to accept the decision of Redcliff incase of deadlock. As a supporter of non-violence, he used the threat of a hunger strike and successfully persuaded the Indian government to pay a further 500 million rupees. 3. Each boundary commission consisted of representatives from India and Pakistan. })(); Follow and support us at below social media networks. Regional Disparity 3. 6,093 ViewsWritten by Anum Saba There are socio-economic problems that hinder the way to become a developed or self-sufficient state, [] All Categories. The loss of Calcutta dispute with India over the territory of Kashmir resulted in constant hostility between the two neighbours and actual wars. Get original paper in 3 hours and nail the task. In our town we did not have any record of communal violence. Sub-district of Nakadar and Jullundur in Jullundur district The SlideShare family just got bigger. Email. PMS : Provincial Public Service Commission Examinations. Nearly 20 million people were made homeless and both India and Pakistan faced enormous problems as huge numbers of refugees fled to them for safety. Follow me on Instagram https://www.instagram.com/accounts/login/Regards Exploring CSS and PMS#CSS #PMS #Pak_Affairs #initialProblems #Early_problems Video Timeline 00:00 Topic and Background 03:10 Introduction 04:30 Discussion on Initial Problems 24:12 Conlcusion of the topic The Indian Government adopted delaying tactics n. transferring the Government servants and official record which aggravated the situation. assume youre on board with our, Evaluation of 2006 M/T Solar 1 Oil Spill in the Guimaras Strait, https://graduateway.com/initial-problems-of-pakistan/. Others fled from violence and often arrived in their new country with nothing at all. He looks forward to connecting with readers and hearing their thoughts and feedback on the website. Inflation 5. Choice of Capital and Establishment of Government: The first problem that Pakistan had to face was to choose a capital to form a Government and to establish a secretariat. The Nizam complained about India to the United Nations and appealed to Englands King George VI but in September 1948, only days after the death of Quaid-Azam Muhammad Ali Jinnah, Indian troops invaded Hyderabad State. AL RAZI ? Click here to review the details. By 15th August most of these states announced their accession to either India or Pakistan except Kashmir, Hyderabad and Junagadh. In 1947 it had been decided that old British India should be divided into two new countries, Pakistan and India. It should be around 7% of the total GDP. Soon after its establishment Pakistan faced number of problems. However these states were advised to consider geographical location and religious trends of their respective states before accession to the either country. This referendum has not been held and the Kashmir Issue remains a major source of discontent between the two countries today. People who do not get job in any other sector, they try their luck in educational system. India attacked Hyderabad on 13th September 1948 and forcibly annexed this state to india. match. Pakistan had none of these. Nobody can deny that in the early year predominant leadership of Quaid-e-Azam was a source of strength for Pakistan. (document.getElementsByTagName('head')[0] || document.getElementsByTagName('body')[0]).appendChild(hs); Initial difficulties after establishment of pakistan FURQAN M LODHI, Quaid-e-Azam and Early Problems of Pakistan, Problems faced by muslims during partition, Quaid-e-Awam University of Engineering, Science and Technology, Nawabshah, Sindh, Pakistan, Problems faced by pakistan after its creation, An Overview of the History of Pakistan: 1947 - 1973, Problems of new state and accession of princely state. The Indian government sent troops to surrounded the state. West Pakistan is a fertile country but has a hot and dry climate. Hyderabad decan was the largest and richest state rule d by Muslim ruler Nizam who decided to remain independent. The members of East Pakistan demanded to regulate Bengali as National Language. So New Generations Better Perform For The Coming Challenges. Some of the initial symptoms of infection include: fever, malaise, headache, vomiting, nuchal rigidity, and pain in the limbs. While it was possible to train some men up from ordinary soldiers, Jinnah was forced to take 500 British officers temporarily. The British were, at first, reluctant to divide the armed forces but eventually it was agreed that they should be split 36% to 44% between Pakistan and India. Majority of the rivers that were flowing in Pakistan had their origin in India. Graduateway.com is owned and operated by Radioplus Experts Ltd Required fields are marked *, Pakistan General Knowledge MCQs provision is primary purpose of the website. The communication and transportation, est Pakistan, comparatively, was in better, two wings were scarce and negligible which were insufficient to meet the national, Pakistan came into being under the most appalling conditions. Registration number: 419361 They Use Their Abilities And Bring More And More Peace In This World. An educated person with self-confidence and precise moves knows how to transform the world. However, partition had taken place two days earlier and there was little to be done. 4.Division of financial assets: In case you can't find a relevant example, our professional writers are ready Religious Intolerance 3. Therefore, less technical people mean less. In spite of their promises, on 1 April 1948, India shut off the waters flowing into Pakistan from the Ferozpur headworks in East Punjab and stopping the water supply for Lahore and threating more than 1.65 million acres of agriculture land. Armoured Division: Pakistan was given 6 and India 14. All Indian princely states were given the right to link up with either of dominions. If Pakistan stopped fighting and agreed that Kashmir should be an Indian Possession, then the rest would be paid. 5. In Human development Report Pakistan is placed at 136th position for having just 49.9% educated populace. The full extent of the events of 1947 is never likely to be known. The lack of technical education is a biggest flaw in the educational policy that has never been focused before. 4.Division of Military and financial Assets . Some time even Pakistan forced to purchase water from India. Students can prepare forr any kind of test including General Knowledge About Pakistan With Answers for the preparing the written test for NTS, JTS, PTS, OTS, JTS, GTS, BTS, CTS, Pak Army, Pak Navy, PAF, Police, Rangers And All armed forces, Fpsc, kppsc, ppsc, ajkpsc, ,BPSC, SPSC, CSS, NTS, ETEA, ETS, JTS, MTS, CTS. Rulers of these princely states were given option by the British government either to join India, Pakistan or remain independent. There were terrible acts of communal violence carried out on both sides of the border which both India and Pakistan would rather forget. [ CSS/PMS FPSC/PPSC EXAM]. 2. Agriculture in the Punjab depends on a complex irrigation system, using six rivers including the Indus and thirty canals. Retrieved from https://graduateway.com/initial-problems-of-pakistan/, Economy Of Pakistan Research Paper Pakistan, Preeclampsia Top of Form Initial History and Assessment, Measurement Subsequent To Initial Recognition Accounting. They are not professionally trained teachers so they are unable to train a nation. All Rights Reserved. Most of the problems of Pakistan were related with Pakistan dispute with India, such as the accession of the princely states, canal Water dispute, refugees problems and distribution of armed and military assets. 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